Appendix A: Key program features by jurisdiction and program

Table 1a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: British Columbia and Alberta

Table 1a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: British Columbia and Alberta
British Columbia Alberta
Program Family Justice Dispute Resolution Family Mediation King’s Bench Child Support Resolution Program Family Court Assistance
Eligibility: Must have child-related issues and/or dependent child No Yes Must have a child support issue Yes
Eligibility: Low income No Yes No No
Eligibility: Other No No No Self-represented litigants only
Locations: Province / territory wide Yes Yes No No
Locations: Specific sites     Calgary, Edmonton 11 court locations and surrounding areas
Language(s) English; interpreters for other languages English; interpreters may be used but are not provided by the program English; interpreters may be used but are not provided by the program English; interpreters for other languages
Issues: Child issuesFootnote i of Table 1a Yes Yes Child support Yes
Issues: Spousal support Yes Yes If accompanied by child support No
Issues: Property division No Some property matters No No

Table 1b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: British Columbia and Alberta, continued

Table 1b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: British Columbia and Alberta, continued
British Columbia Alberta
Program Family Justice Dispute Resolution Family Mediation King’s Bench Child Support Resolution Program Family Court Assistance
User fees No No No No
Service limits: HoursFootnote ii of Table 1b No limits No limits One 60-90 minute joint dispute resolution meeting No limits
Modes of delivery In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone, video
Court requirementFootnote iii of Table 1b In Victoria and Surrey, parties must complete an assessment and at least one consensual dispute resolution session unless exempt or where not appropriate, prior to making a court application; in Kelowna and Nanaimo, parties must complete a needs assessment prior to matter being scheduled for a first appearance Court of King’s Bench Rules state that the parties’ responsibility to manage their dispute includes good faith participation in a dispute resolution process Child support cases in Court of King’s Bench may be directed to participate. Required in Calgary, Edmonton and Grande Prairie at the Court of Justice (provincial); will be mandatory at both court levels in Calgary and Edmonton by March 2024

Table 2a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Saskatchewan and Manitoba

Table 2a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Saskatchewan and Manitoba
Saskatchewan Manitoba
Program Dispute Resolution Office Family Mediation Program Legal Aid Saskatchewan Family Resolution Services Legal Aid Manitoba
Eligibility: Must have child-related issues and/or dependent child No No No No
Eligibility: Low income No One party must qualify financially for legal aid No Must be financially eligible for legal aid
Eligibility: Other No No No No
Locations: Province / territory wide Yes Yes Yes Yes
Locations: Specific sites     In-person service in 4 sites  
Language(s) English; interpreters for other languages English; interpreters for other languages English and French; interpreters for other languages English; interpreters for other languages
Issues: Child issuesFootnote i of Table 2a Yes Yes Yes Yes
Issues: Spousal support Yes Yes Yes Yes
Issues: Property division Yes No Yes Some property matters

Table 2b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Saskatchewan and Manitoba, continued

Table 2b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Saskatchewan and Manitoba, continued
Saskatchewan Manitoba
Program Dispute Resolution Office Family Mediation Program Legal Aid Saskatchewan Family Resolution Services Legal Aid Manitoba
User fees Sliding scale fees except when ordered to attend High Conflict sessions by a judge No No Legal Aid application fee of $25; can be waived in certain situations
Service limits: HoursFootnote ii of Table 2b No limits 1 hour pre-mediation meeting per party and up to 5 hours joint sessions No limits Tariff provides up to 42 hours of legal service
Modes of delivery In-person, telephone, video Video; telephone or in person only by exception In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone, video
Court requirementFootnote iii of Table 2b Family law matters that come to court are required to attempt a family dispute resolution process at the close of pleadings before they may continue with any further court proceedingsFootnote iv of Table 2b Family law matters that come to court are required to attempt a family dispute resolution process at the close of pleadings before they may continue with any further court proceedingsFootnote iv of Table 2b The Court of King’s Bench Family Division scheduling model aims to resolve cases at the earliest point possible. If issues cannot be settled, parties must complete prerequisites, including out of court resolution, prior to obtaining a hearing date before a judge The Court of King’s Bench Family Division scheduling model aims to resolve cases at the earliest point possible. If issues cannot be settled, parties must complete prerequisites, including out of court resolution, prior to obtaining a hearing date before a judge

Table 3a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Ontario, Quebec and Nova Scotia

Table 3a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Ontario, Quebec and Nova Scotia
Ontario Quebec Nova Scotia
Program Family Mediation Services Legal Aid Ontario Service de médiation familiale Conciliation through Supreme Court
Eligibility: Must have child-related issues and/or dependent child No No No No
Eligibility: Low income No One party must qualify for legal aidFootnote ii of Table 3a No No
Eligibility: Other All parties must agree to mediation and a mediator One party must have a legal aid certificate; both parties must have counselFootnote iii of Table 3a No Must have a Supreme Court family action or application
Locations: Province / territory wide Yes No Yes Yes
Locations: Specific sites 45 sites and surrounding areas Central West and East Regions only    
Language(s) English and French; some mediators offer services in other languages or chose to hire an interpreter English, French also in the East Region; interpreters for other languages French; many mediators offer service in English and other languages English; some conciliators can use French. Parties can bring an interpreter
Issues: Child issuesFootnote i of Table 3a Yes Yes Yes Yes
Issues: Spousal support Yes In East Region only Yes Sometimes
Issues: Property division Yes In East Region only Yes No

Table 3b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Ontario, Quebec and Nova Scotia, continued

Table 3b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Ontario, Quebec and Nova Scotia, continued
Ontario Quebec Nova Scotia
Program Family Mediation Services Legal Aid Ontario Service de médiation familiale Conciliation through Supreme Court
User fees Free for on-site mediation at courthouse; sliding scale fees for off-site meditation No fee for mediation Free hours up to the maximum hours of service provided for in the Family Mediation Regulation; excludes mediator administration fees and additional hours to reach an agreement; service does not pay fees to modify an existing agreement for couples without dependent children No
Service limits: HoursFootnote iv of Table 3b On-site mediation provides 2 hours free of charge No information Parents: 5 hours for an initial request and 2.5 hours for a review request; couples without dependent childrenFootnote vi of Table 3b: 3 hours No limits
Modes of delivery In-person, virtual In-person, virtual In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone
Court requirementFootnote v of Table 3b No court requirement No court requirement No court requirement Mandatory in Halifax and Cape Breton if directed following the triage process

Table 4a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador

Table 4a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador
Prince Edward Island Newfoundland and Labrador
Program Child Focused Parenting Plan Mediation Child Support Services Office Family Justice Services
Eligibility: Must have child-related issues and/or dependent child Yes Yes Yes
Eligibility: Low income No No No
Eligibility: Other No Self-represented litigants At least one party must reside in the province
Locations: Province / territory wide Yes Yes Yes
Locations: Specific sites     In-person services available in nine sites
Language(s) English; interpreters for other languages English; interpreters for other languages English and French; client is required to provide an interpreter for other languages
Issues: Child issuesFootnote i of Table 4a Yes, excludes child support Child support and special expenses only Yes
Issues: Spousal support No No No
Issues: Property division No No No

Table 4b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador, continued

Table 4b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador, continued
Prince Edward Island Newfoundland and Labrador
Program Child Focused Parenting Plan Mediation Child Support Services Office Family Justice Services
User fees No No No
Service limits: HoursFootnote ii of Table 4b 10 – 12 one-hour mediation sessions No limits Service standard to resolve issues in 60 – 90 days
Modes of delivery In-person, telephone, video Telephone, email, in-person, video In-person, telephone, video
Court requirementFootnote iii of Table 4b No court requirement None, though judge may order parties to work with service Expectation that parties will attempt mediation where safe to do so

Table 5a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Northwest Territories and Yukon

Table 5a. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Northwest Territories and Yukon
Northwest Territories Yukon
Program Family Law Mediation Program Yukon Family Mediation Service
Eligibility: Must have child-related issues and/or dependent child Yes Yes
Eligibility: Low income No No
Eligibility: Other At least one party must reside in NWT At least one party must reside in Yukon
Locations: Province / territory wide Yes Yes
Locations: Specific sites In-person service available in Yellowknife In-person service available in Whitehorse
Language(s) English and French; interpreters for other languages English; interpreters for other languages
Issues: Child issuesFootnote i of Table 5a Yes Yes
Issues: Spousal support Yes Yes
Issues: Property division Minor assets / debts Yes

Table 5b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Northwest Territories and Yukon, continued

Table 5b. Key program features by jurisdiction and program: Northwest Territories and Yukon, continued
Northwest Territories Yukon
Program Family Law Mediation Program Yukon Family Mediation Service
User fees No No
Service limits: HoursFootnote ii of Table 5b 1 hour pre-mediation/party plus up to 9 hours joint mediation 1 – 4 mediation sessions of 2 hours each (max of 9 hours mediation)
Modes of delivery In-person, telephone, video In-person, telephone, video
Court requirementFootnote iii of Table 5b None, though judge may recommend that parties attempt mediation No court requirement